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Cyclopedia of architecture, carpentry, and building : a general reference work (1912)

American Technical Society · Chicago : American Technical Society · leaf 212

An illustration from Cyclopedia of architecture, carpentry, and building : a general reference work, 1912, leaf 212
be the onlymethod of construction upon which they depended to any extent.The Romans, on the contrary, adopted the arch (see Fig. 96) to carryacross all openings; and they further extended its use, in the form of avault, to the covering of rooms or voids which they desired to rocf in.The principle… … The arch itself dates back to a much earUer period. There areexamples in Egj^t of brick barrel vaults composed of three rings ofvoussoirs, built about 3500 B. C; but the Etruscans, by their use of cut stone instead of brick for thispurpose, evidenced a muchhigher engineering skill, at leastso far…

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