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A general geometry and calculus : including book I. of the general geometry, treating of loci in a plane; and an elementary course in the differential and integral calculus (1881)

Olney, Edward, 1827-1887 · New York : Sheldon and Co. · leaf 95

An illustration from A general geometry and calculus : including book I. of the general geometry, treating of loci in a plane; and an elementary course in the differential and integral calculus, 1881, leaf 95
etc., as it should from the construction. OS, JProb.—To produce the equation of the cycloid referred to itsaxis as the axis of abscissas, and a tangent at the vertex of the axis ( B, ^ig.71), as the axis of ordinates. Solution.—Let PM =?/, and BM =ic. Now PM=PL+ LM. But PL-=\/2r.^•—x^, and LM = IF… … For PR = L M = A F — AI = arcHPI —arc PI =arc HP = arc BR. A I F Fig. 71. ScH. 1.—Considering the equation x = versin-y — \/%-y ~~y^, we observe that there are an infinite number of values of x for every value ofy. First of all, the term versin-^ is ambiguous as to its sign, since a nega-tive arc…

Geometry, Analytic · Calculus

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