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A treatise on surveying ; in which the theory and practice are fully explained (1860)

Alsop, Samuel · Philadelphia, E. C. & J. Biddle & co. · leaf 106

An illustration from A treatise on surveying ; in which the theory and practice are fully explained, 1860, leaf 106
et up a stake at E, in the line of sight: then theprolongation of the line BA bisects EAC. Let FG (Fig. 67) be thehorizontal axis. Then, ifthe line of collimationmakes the angle FAB cacute, when the telescopeis turned over it will makeFAC = FAB. The angleCAD is therefore equal totwice the error.… … G F 104 PLANE TRIGONOMETRY. [Chap. III. Hence, to rectify the error, the instrument being in thesecond position, place a stake at H, one fourth of the dis-tance from E to C, (Fig. 67,) and, by means of the screwsa, a, (Fig. 51,) move the diaphragm horizontally till thevertical line passes through…

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