Building construction and superintendence, by F.E. Kidder ... (1896)
Kidder, Frank E. (Frank Eugene), 1859-1905 · New York, W.T. Comstock · leaf 38
at a, Fig. 9, or by a conicalcast steel shoe about 5 inches in diameter and having a ij^-inchdowel 12 inches long fitting into a hole in the end of the pile and aring put around the pile, as shown at b, to prevent it from splitting.The latter method should be used in very hard soils. If straps…
Building
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