"The iron founder" supplement. A complete illustrated exposition of the art of casting in iron. Comprising the erection and management of cupolas, reverberatory furnaces, blowers, dams, ladles, etc.; mixing cast iron; founding of chilled car-wheels; malleable iron castings; foundry equipments and appliances; gear moulding machines; moulding machines; burning, chilling, softening; annealing; pouring and feeding; foundry materials; advanced moulding; measurement of castings; wrought iron, steel, etc. Also, the founding of statues; the art of taking casts, pattern modelling; useful formulas and tables (1893)
Bolland, Simpson · New York, J. Wiley & Sons · leaf 195
178 TEE IRON-FOUNDER SUPPLEMENT. runner A is set on the right-hand corner, with the end spray marked 1 connecting with the casting at the end, whilst all the others are removed towards the centre in varying distances. The shade-lines issuing front each gate, and spreading out in opposite… … section of the lines, represents the commingling of the streams at the point of juncture. A little reflection will serve to show that, because sprays 2 and 3 are so far removed from each other, the spaces E, Fy G, etc., are deft to be filled after the molten iron has spent its heat and lost most of…
Iron founding
Internet Archive · Getty Research Institute · Public domain (published before 1931). Free to use for anything.