A manual of dyeing: for the use of practical dyers, manufacturers, students, and all interested in the art of dyeing (1919)
Knecht, Edmund, 1861-1925, Loewenthal, Richard, Rawson, Christopher · London : C. Griffin · leaf 133
m of each waggon and is drawn thence through the pipe, T,through the centrifugal pump again, a continuous circulation thus beingbrought about. The circulating liquor in the kier is heated by a coil pipe laidin the bottom, the condense water from which is drawn off outside so as not todilute the… … n f-^-—- ~ Fig. 29.—The Mather kier. Longitudinal section. The chemicking, souring, washing, &c., which follow the treatment in thesteamer kier may be carried out as in the ordinary bleaching process. The kier may also serve for boiling with lime, and is sometimes used forthis purpose in…
Dyes and dyeing
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