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Plane and spherical trigonometry (1887)

Wentworth, G. A. (George Albert), 1835-1906 · Boston, Ginn & company · leaf 323

An illustration from Plane and spherical trigonometry, 1887, leaf 323
he atmosphere, but this variation is not taken into account inthis chapter. Dip of the Horizon. Let BH (Fig. 23) represent the level of the sea, 0 the posi-tion of the observer at the height OB above the sea-level, Cz the centre of the earth, and H the farthestpoint on the surfaceof the earth… … PARALLAX. 61 true horizon, from which the apparent altitude of the body isestimated. The dip = angle HOW. The dip is very nearly proportional to the square root ofthe height of the observer above the sea-level. Its effect evi-dently is to increase the observed altitude of a heavenly body;hence, the…

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