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Cyclopedia of architecture, carpentry, and building : a general reference work ... (1907)

American School of Correspondence · Chicago : American Technical Society · leaf 211

An illustration from Cyclopedia of architecture, carpentry, and building : a general reference work ..., 1907, leaf 211
be the onlymethod of construction upon which they depended to any extent.The Romans, on the contrary, adopted the arch (see Fig. 96) to carryacross all openings; and they further extended its use, in the form of avault, to the covering of rooms or voids which they desired to roof in.The principle… … The arch itself dates back to a much earUer period. There areexamples in Egypt of brick barrel vaults composed of three rings ofvoiissoirs, built about 3500 B. C; but the Etruscans, by their use of cut stone instead of brick for thispurpose, evidenced a muchhigher engineering skill, at leastso far…

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