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The microscope and its revelations (1881)

Carpenter, William Benjamin, 1813-1885 · Philadelphia : Blakiston · leaf 43

An illustration from The microscope and its revelations, 1881, leaf 43
say that the index of refraction of Water is 1*336, B OPTICAL PEINCIPLES OF THE MICROSCOPE. we mean that the Bine e e of the angle of incidence e o c of a raypassing into water from a vacuum, is to the sine w w of the angleof refraction w o c, as 1*336 to 1, or almost exactly as !■§ to 1, oras 4 to… … the angle of refraction g o c, as 16 to 1, or as 8 to 5. So in thecase of Diamond, the sine e e is to the sine d d as 2*439 to 1, oralmost exactly as 2| to 1, or as 5 to 2. Thus, the angle of inci-dence being given, the angle of refraction may be always found bydividing the sine of the former by…

Microscopy · Biology

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